Jointer Planer

How To

Instruction

  1. What it does best:
    • Flattens, thicknesses, and shapes solid wood.
  2. Allowed materials:
    • Solid wood only.
    • Construction lumber of any kind (2×4’s and similar) are not permitted on the jointer/planer without supervisor approval.
    • Eligible material must be properly dried, free of excess/loose knots, and free of metal fasteners or other foreign materials.
    • Varnished/painted/finished wood must be approved by the shop supervisor before being run on this machine.
  3. Limits on Stock Size:
    • Face Jointing:
      • Minimum thickness: 1/2”
      • Minimum width: 2”
      • Minimum length: 12”
    • Edge Jointing:
      • Minimum thickness: 3/8”
      • Minimum height: 3”
      • Minimum length: 12”
    • Planing:
      • Minimum thickness: 3/8”
      • Minimum width: 1”
  4. Basic use:
    • Choose which function of the machine is required and transform the machine correctly for your operation
    • Read the grain of your stock to determine which direction you should feed it into the machine
    • Adjust the fence, cut depths, and table heights as needed for the desired cut
    • Open the blast gate, connect the dust collection hose to the correct port, and power on the dust collector before making any cuts on the machine.
    • Make sure you can position the material firmly on the infeed table and that it is properly aligned before powering on the machine
    • Turn on the jointer planer and feed the material through at a steady rate following all safety rules
    • Ensure hands and fingers are kept clear of the cutterhead and dangerous pinch points at all times
    • For heavy stock removal, check the dust collector bag halfway through to make sure the collector is not overloaded with chips
  5. Safety reminders:
    • All guarding must be in place and working correctly before using the machine. The “porkchop” blade guard must be reciprocating smoothly.
    • Only trained TA’s may use this machine without direct supervision
    • Do not operate this machine without proper dust collection
    • All face jointing operations must use proper push sticks
    • Follow all rules regarding stock sizes
    • When feeding material into the planer, maintain a strong hold on the material anytime you are standing directly behind it
    • Never let your fingers get close the intersection of the stock and the planer table when feeding material in. This is a dangerous pinch point.
  6. Finishing:
    • Turn off the machine after use
    • Clean the area completely of any dust/debris
    • Close the blast gate to the Jointer/planer and make sure the gate to the bandsaw is (re) opened

Required Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

  • Eye Protection: Safety glasses
  • Ear Protection: None required
  • Respiratory Protection: None required
  • Body Coverings: None required, and gloves are never allowed when using power tools

Engineering Controls

  • Dust collection system
  • Reciprocating blade guard for jointer
  • Fixed blade guard for planer
  • Proper lighting for clear visibility of the work area